Carbon occurs in a variety of forms such as vitreous carbon, pyrolytic graphite, hexagonal graphite and polycrystalline diamond (PCD). Carbon and graphite materials have high refractoriness while diamond has the highest hardness of all known materials

Crucibles are vessels used to melt and process materials at high temperatures

Activated carbon is used to remove pollutants from air or water streams, both in the field and in industrial processes such as spill cleanup, groundwater remediation, drinking water filtration, air purification, and the capture of VOCs

Total organic carbon (TOC) analyzers measure the amount of total organic carbon present in a liquid sample

Carbon steels and alloy steels are ferrous alloys that contain carbon and other alloying elements such as manganese, chromium, molybdenum, and nickel

Carbon fiber and carbon fiber cloth consist of bulk, chopped fibers, continuous strands or woven cloth forms of carbon or graphite. Carbon and graphite are used in reinforcing composites as well as other specialized electrical and thermal applications

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) lasers use the energy-state transitions between vibrational and rotational states of CO₂ molecules to emit at long IR, about 10 µm, wavelengths. These lasers can maintain continuous and very high levels of power and are typically used in cutting, welding, etching, and marking applications

Liquid filtration elements are used to remove impurities from liquids. They are used in water treatment systems and fluid processing applications.

Laser cutting machines, laser welding machines and laser marking systems use high-powered lasers to cut, trim, perforate, weld, or join a variety of materials in plate or sheet form.

Industrial ceramic materials are non-metallic, inorganic compounds that include oxides, carbides, or nitrides. They have high melting points, low wear resistance, and a wide range of electrical properties.

Nanotechnology materials and nanotechnology products have features or particle sizes in the range of 1 to 100 nm.

Supercritical Fluid Extraction Systems use carbon dioxide or water in a supercritical fluid state to dissolve and extract materials

Ceramic insulation and textiles are fibrous refractories or thermal insulation products that consist of ceramic fibers in bulk, cloth, batting, paper or rope forms.

Industrial air filters reduce the number of particles in the air that passes through them. 

Dissolved CO₂ instruments are analytical devices that measure the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) dissolved in a liquid sample such as water. They typically include a submerged probe that is covered by a thin organic membrane